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Cognitive stimulation therapy for people with dementia in Brazil (CST-Brasil): Results from a single blind randomized controlled trial Cognitive stimulation therapy for people with dementia in Brazil (CST-Brasil): Results from a single blind randomized controlled trial - PubMed This site needs JavaScript to work properly. Please enable it to take advantage of the complete set of features! Clipboard, Search History, and several other advanced features are temporarily unavailable. COVID-19 (...) : 10.1002/gps.5421. Epub 2020 Sep 11. Cognitive stimulation therapy for people with dementia in Brazil (CST-Brasil): Results from a single blind randomized controlled trial , , , , , , Affiliations Expand Affiliations 1 Institute of Psychiatry, Federal University of Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. 2 Department of Psychology, Pontifical Catholic University of Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. 3 Translational Biomedicine Postgraduate Programme, Universidade do Grande Rio (Unigranrio), Duque
Abstract Objective: To evaluate the feasibility and effectiveness of the CORDIAL program, a psychosocial intervention consisting of cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT), cognitive rehabilitation, and reminiscence to manage depressive symptoms for people with mild cognitive impairment (MCI) or dementia. Design: We conducted a randomized controlled trial, based on a two-group (intervention and control), pre-/post-intervention design. Setting: Participants were recruited from five different old age (...) psychiatry and memory clinics at outpatients' hospitals. Participants: Hundred and ninety-eight people with MCI or early-stage dementia were included. Intervention: The intervention group (n = 100) received 11 individual weekly sessions of the CORDIAL program. This intervention includes elements from CBT, cognitive rehabilitation, and reminiscence therapy. The control group (n = 98) received treatment-as-usual. Measurements: We assessed Montgomery-Åsberg Depression Rating Scale (MADRS) (main outcome
), Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond. 10 Department of Psychology and Neurosciences, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill. 11 Institute of Clinical Psychology and Psychotherapy, Technische Universität, Dresden, Germany. PMID: 32865576 PMCID: DOI: Free PMC article Item in Clipboard Effectiveness of a Digital Cognitive Behavior Therapy-Guided Self-Help Intervention for Eating Disorders in College Women: A Cluster Randomized Clinical Trial Ellen E Fitzsimmons-Craft et al. JAMA (...) the potential to bridge this gap. Objective: To determine whether a coached, digital, cognitive behavior therapy (CBT) intervention improves outcomes for college women with EDs compared with referral to usual care. Design, setting, and participants: This cluster randomized trial was conducted from 2014 to 2018 at 27 US universities. Women with binge-purge EDs (with both threshold and subthreshold presentations) were recruited from enrolled universities. The 690 participants were followed up for up to 2
Scapular exercise combined with cognitive functional therapy is more effective at reducing chronic neck pain and kinesiophobia than scapular exercise alone: a randomized controlled trial Scapular exercise combined with cognitive functional therapy is more effective at reducing chronic neck pain and kinesiophobia than scapular exercise alone: a randomized controlled trial - PubMed This site needs JavaScript to work properly. Please enable it to take advantage of the complete set of features (...) navigation Clin Rehabil Actions . 2020 Jul 13;269215520941910. doi: 10.1177/0269215520941910. Online ahead of print. Scapular exercise combined with cognitive functional therapy is more effective at reducing chronic neck pain and kinesiophobia than scapular exercise alone: a randomized controlled trial , , , Affiliations Expand Affiliation 1 Department of Biomechanics and Sport injuries, Kharazmi University, Tehran, Republic of Iran. PMID: 32660261 DOI: Item in Clipboard Scapular exercise combined
: (available on 2021-07-20 ) DOI: Item in Clipboard Full-text links Cite Abstract Importance: Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) are commonly prescribed for knee osteoarthritis. However, they are associated with uncertain long-term clinical benefit and significant toxic effects. Objective: To evaluate whether discontinuing NSAIDs and engaging in a telephone-based cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) program is noninferior to continuing NSAIDs for patients with knee osteoarthritis. Design, setting (...) Nonsteroidal Anti-inflammatory Drugs vs Cognitive Behavioral Therapy for Arthritis Pain: A Randomized Withdrawal Trial Nonsteroidal Anti-inflammatory Drugs vs Cognitive Behavioral Therapy for Arthritis Pain: A Randomized Withdrawal Trial - PubMed This site needs JavaScript to work properly. Please enable it to take advantage of the complete set of features! Clipboard, Search History, and several other advanced features are temporarily unavailable. COVID-19 is an emerging, rapidly evolving
was statistically significant. Similarly, at postpartum (<4 months), the results showed that the CBT group was superior to the usual care group in improving depression symptoms of pregnant women. However, there was no statistical difference at postpartum (>4 months). Conclusions: Cognitivebehaviouraltherapy can effectively relieve the symptoms of depression at short-term effect. However, its long-term effect need to be verified by further clinical studies. Relevance to clinical practice: This meta-analysis (...) Effectiveness of cognitivebehaviouraltherapy for perinatal depression: A systematic review and meta-analysis Effectiveness of cognitivebehaviouraltherapy for perinatal depression: A systematic review and meta-analysis - PubMed This site needs JavaScript to work properly. Please enable it to take advantage of the complete set of features! Clipboard, Search History, and several other advanced features are temporarily unavailable. COVID-19 is an emerging, rapidly evolving situation. Get
. Cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) is a first-line intervention, yet the superiority of CBT compared with other behavioral treatments when combined with pharmacotherapy remains unclear. An understanding of the effects of combined CBT and pharmacotherapy will inform best-practice guidelines for treatment of SUD. Objective: To conduct a meta-analysis of the published literature on combined CBT and pharmacotherapy for adult alcohol use disorder (AUD) or other SUDs. Data sources: PubMed, Cochrane Register (...) and pharmacotherapy over usual care (g range, 0.18-0.28; k = 9). However, CBT did not perform better than another specific therapy, and evidence for the addition of CBT as an add-on to combined usual care and pharmacotherapy was mixed. Moderator analysis showed variability in effect direction and magnitude by primary drug target. Conclusions and relevance: The present study supports the efficacy of combined CBT and pharmacotherapy compared with usual care and pharmacotherapy. Cognitive behavioral therapy did
and expression therapy (EAET) emphasizes the importance of the central nervous system and emotional processing in the etiology and treatment of chronic pain. Prior trials suggest EAET can substantially reduce pain; however, only one has compared EAET with an established alternative, demonstrating some small advantages over cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) for fibromyalgia. The current trial compared EAET with CBT in older, predominately male, ethnically diverse veterans with chronic musculoskeletal pain (...) : This trial, although preliminary, supports prior research suggesting that EAET may be a treatment of choice for many patients with chronic musculoskeletal pain. Psychotherapy may achieve substantial pain reduction if pain neuroscience principles are emphasized and avoided emotions are processed. Keywords: Chronic Pain; Cognitive Behavioral Therapy; Emotional Awareness; Emotional Expression; Older Adults; Randomized Clinical Trial. The Author(s) 2020. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf
Cognitive-behaviouraltherapy (CBT) interventions for young people aged 10 to 18 with harmful sexual behaviour. Around 1 in 1000 adolescents aged 12 to 17 years old display problematic or harmful sexual behaviour (HSB). Examples include behaviours occurring more frequently than would be considered developmentally appropriate; accompanied by coercion; involving children of different ages or stages of development; or associated with emotional distress. Some, but not all, young people engaging (...) in HSB come to the attention of authorities for investigation, prosecution or treatment. Depending on policy context, young people with HSB are those whose behaviour has resulted in a formal reprimand or warning, conviction for a sexual offence, or civil measures. Cognitive-behaviouraltherapy (CBT) interventions are based on the idea that by changing the way a person thinks, and helping them to develop new coping skills, it is possible to change behaviour.To evaluate the effects of CBT for young
Osher Center for Integrative Medicine, Department of Clinical Neuroscience, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden. PMID: 32401286 PMCID: (available on 2021-05-13 ) DOI: Item in Clipboard Full-text links Cite Abstract Importance: Health anxiety is a common and often chronic mental health problem associated with distress, substantial costs, and frequent attendance throughout the health care system. Face-to-face cognitive behavior therapy (CBT) is the criterion standard treatment, but access (...) Effect of Internet vs Face-to-Face Cognitive Behavior Therapy for Health Anxiety: A Randomized Noninferiority Clinical Trial Effect of Internet vs Face-to-Face Cognitive Behavior Therapy for Health Anxiety: A Randomized Noninferiority Clinical Trial - PubMed This site needs JavaScript to work properly. Please enable it to take advantage of the complete set of features! Clipboard, Search History, and several other advanced features are temporarily unavailable. National Institutes of Health
Mental Health: Targeted School-Based Cognitive Behavioral Therapy Programs to Reduce Depression and Anxiety Symptoms Mental Health: Targeted School-Based CBT | The Community Guide Welcome to The Community Guide! Let us know what you think of the website by completing this . Open Navigation or Search form Search Search The Community Guide You are here » Systematic Review Topic Recommended (strong evidence) February 2019 Audience Adolescents and Young Adults Children/Infants Setting School (...) Strategy Counseling Health Education Mental Health: Targeted School-Based Cognitive Behavioral Therapy Programs to Reduce Depression and Anxiety Symptoms Tabs Snapshot Summary of CPSTF Finding The targeted school-based cognitive behavioral therapy programs to reduce depression and anxiety symptoms among school-aged children and adolescents who are assessed to be at increased risk for these conditions. The CPSTF also recommends , and and CBT to reduce psychological harm from traumatic events among
prevention trial of anxiety and depressive symptomatology in childhood: preliminary data from an Australian study. Behaviour Change 2001;18: 36–50. Merry S, McDowell H, Wild CJ, Bir J, Cunliffe R. A randomized placebo controlled trial of a school-based depression prevention program. Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry 2004;43:538–47. Miller LD, Short C, Garland E, Clark S. The ABCs of CBT (cognitive behavior therapy): evidence-based approaches to child anxiety in public (...) Mental Health: Universal School-Based Cognitive Behavioral Therapy Programs to Reduce Depression and Anxiety Symptoms Mental Health: Universal School-Based CBT | The Community Guide Welcome to The Community Guide! Let us know what you think of the website by completing this . Open Navigation or Search form Search Search The Community Guide You are here » Systematic Review Topic Recommended (strong evidence) February 2019 Audience Adolescents and Young Adults Children/Infants Setting School
Cognitivebehaviouraltherapy for tinnitus. Tinnitus affects up to 21% of the adult population with an estimated 1% to 3% experiencing severe problems. Cognitivebehaviouraltherapy (CBT) is a collection of psychological treatments based on the cognitive and behavioural traditions in psychology and often used to treat people suffering from tinnitus.To assess the effects and safety of CBT for tinnitus in adults.The Cochrane ENT Information Specialist searched the ENT Trials Register; CENTRAL (...) (2019, Issue 11); Ovid MEDLINE; Ovid Embase; CINAHL; Web of Science; ClinicalTrials.gov; ICTRP and additional sources for published and unpublished trials. The date of the search was 25 November 2019.Randomised controlled trials (RCTs) of CBT versus no intervention, audiological care, tinnitus retraining therapy or any other active treatment in adult participants with tinnitus.We used the standard methodological procedures expected by Cochrane. Our primary outcomes were the impact of tinnitus
The Cost-Effectiveness of Cognitive Behavioral Therapy Versus Second-Generation Antidepressants for Initial Treatment of Major Depressive Disorder in the United States: A Decision Analytic Model. Most guidelines for major depressive disorder recommend initial treatment with either a second-generation antidepressant (SGA) or cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT). Although most trials suggest that these treatments have similar efficacy, their health economic implications are uncertain.To quantify (...) in the relative risk for relapse of depression contributed the most to overall uncertainty in the optimal treatment.Long-term trials comparing CBT and SGA are lacking.Neither SGAs nor CBT provides consistently superior cost-effectiveness relative to the other. Given many patients' preference for psychotherapy over pharmacotherapy, increasing patient access to CBT may be warranted.Department of Veterans Affairs, National Institute of Mental Health.
Moderators of Internet-Delivered Cognitive-Behavioral Therapy for Adolescents With Chronic Pain: Who Benefits From Treatment at Long-Term Follow-Up? Cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) is effective for pediatric chronic pain, but little is understood about which youth are most likely to benefit. The current study aimed to identify individual characteristics for which CBT yielded the greatest (and least) clinical benefit among adolescents with chronic pain participating in a multicenter (...) randomized controlled trial of Internet-delivered CBT (WebMAP2). A total of 273 adolescents ages 11 to 17 with chronic pain (M age = 14.7; 75.1% female) were randomly assigned to Internet-delivered CBT or Internet-delivered pain education and evaluated at pretreatment, post-treatment, and 2 longer term follow-up periods (6 and 12 months). Multilevel growth models tested several adolescent- and parent-level moderators of change in pain-related disability including 1) adolescent age, sex, pain
-Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD) occurs as a response to an acute traumatic event or an extreme stressor. Symptoms include fear, helplessness, hyperarousal, re-experiencing of the event, and avoidance of reminders of the event for at least one month. PTSD can be treated with pharmacological and psychological interventions such as cognitivebehaviouraltherapy (CBT). CBT delivered through the Internet (iCBT) may mitigate barriers to accessing face-to-face CBT such as geographical distance or cost (...) Internet-Based CognitiveBehaviouralTherapy for Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder Internet-Based CognitiveBehaviouralTherapy for Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder | CADTH.ca Find the information you need Internet-Based CognitiveBehaviouralTherapy for Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder Internet-Based CognitiveBehaviouralTherapy for Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder Last updated: October 2, 2019 Project Number: OP0537-000 Product Line: Result type: Report Expected Completion Date: March 27, 2020 Post
and/or psychological interventions such as cognitivebehaviouraltherapy (CBT). CBT delivered via the Internet (iCBT) may mitigate barriers to accessing face-to-face CBT such as geographical distance or cost of treatment. CADTH, in collaboration with Health Quality Ontario (HQO), completed an Optimal Use project on the use of iCBT in patients with mild to moderate MDD and anxiety. HQO completed a systematic review of the clinical and economic evidence, as well as an economic analysis, and direct patient engagement (...) Internet-Delivered CognitiveBehaviouralTherapy for Major Depressive Disorder and Anxiety Disorders: A Health Technology Assessment Internet-Delivered CognitiveBehaviouralTherapy for Major Depressive Disorder and Anxiety Disorders: A Health Technology Assessment | CADTH.ca Find the information you need Internet-Delivered CognitiveBehaviouralTherapy for Major Depressive Disorder and Anxiety Disorders: A Health Technology Assessment Internet-Delivered CognitiveBehaviouralTherapy for Major
CognitiveBehaviouralTherapy for Chronic Non-Cancer Pain: A Review of Clinical Effectiveness CognitiveBehaviouralTherapy for Chronic Non-Cancer Pain: A Review of Clinical Effectiveness | CADTH.ca Find the information you need CognitiveBehaviouralTherapy for Chronic Non-Cancer Pain: A Review of Clinical Effectiveness CognitiveBehaviouralTherapy for Chronic Non-Cancer Pain: A Review of Clinical Effectiveness Last updated: September 16, 2019 Project Number: RC1181-000 Product Line: Research (...) Type: Non-Pharma Mental Health Intervention Report Type: Summary with Critical Appraisal Result type: Report Question What is the clinical effectiveness of cognitivebehaviouraltherapy for chronic non-cancer pain? Key Message There were five systematic reviews included in this report, four of which were Cochrane reviews. Four of the five included systematic reviews had one weakness in the AMSTAR critical domains. The clinical effectiveness of cognitivebehaviouraltherapy was assessed in several
Caregivers' effects of augmented cognitive-behaviouraltherapy for post-stroke depressive symptoms in patients: secondary analyses to a randomized controlled trial To investigate the concomitant effects of two patient-directed interventions for post-stroke depressive symptoms on caregivers' well-being.Secondary analyses of the results of a randomized controlled trial.Fifty caregivers of stroke patients receiving outpatient rehabilitation.Stroke patients and their caregivers were randomly (...) allocated to either cognitive-behaviouraltherapy augmented with movement or occupational therapy ( n = 23) or computerized cognitive training ( n = 27) to alleviate depressive symptoms in patients.Emotional burden (Involvement Evaluation Questionnaire), practical burden (Caregiver Strain Index), mental health (General Health Questionnaire) and emotional complaints (Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale).Caregivers of patients who received cognitive-behaviouraltherapy reported significantly higher
Effects of a modified mindfulness-based cognitivetherapy for family caregivers of people with dementia: A pilot randomized controlled trial Caregivers of people with dementia experience high stress levels. Mindfulness-based cognitivetherapy has been found to be effective in reducing stress and improving the psychological well-being of several populations.To explore the feasibility and preliminary effects of a modified mindfulness-based cognitivetherapy for family caregivers of people (...) with dementia.In a single-blinded, parallel-group, randomized controlled trial, 36 caregivers of people with dementia were randomized to either the intervention group, receiving the 7-session modified mindfulness-based cognitivetherapy in 10 weeks; or the control group, receiving the usual family care and brief education on dementia care. The brief education sessions were similar in frequency and duration to the intervention group. Various psychological outcomes of caregivers were assessed and compared